| 翻訳と辞書 |
| military settlement ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
military settlement
Military settlements ((ロシア語:Военные поселения)) represented a special organization of the Russian military forces in 1810–1857, which allowed the combination of military service and agricultural employment.
==The beginning of the reform==
The Emperor Alexander I of Russia (reigned 1801-1825) introduced military settlements in order to set up an inexpensive reserve of trained military forces. Count Alexei Arakcheyev, who had held senior military and political appointments, established the first military settlement (1810-1812) in the Klimovichi uyezd of the Mogilev guberniya (in present-day Belarus). The organization of military settlements got under way on a large scale from 1816. In 1817 Count Arakcheyev officially became the head of all the military settlements () in Russia.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「military settlement」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|